Change from disease treatment to the health control 400 million residents enjoy the basic public health service free
News from Beijing on December 22 (reporter Li HongMei) In March of this year, Xingan county of Gui Lin of Guangxi dissolves villagers of pool village of town lotus of river and enjoys the free physical examination for the first time, sets up health file free. 53 -year-old the intersection of villager and general to value highly, say Tang: "Thanks to these doctors, my hypertension is controlled. " At present, more than 400 million urban and rural residents enjoy the basic public health service free in our country. Since the new medical reform was started, the service input power of basic public health of our country has been strengthened year by year, it is in urban and rural areas to realize and seek unity of standard at the same time. Besides specific province, most areas have already reached or exceeded the standard of 25 yuan of annual per person. Until basic public health serve progressively equal to take, the intersection of hygiene and service mode of our country treat to prevent from and change again severely. 2010- In 2011, the central authorities invested 8,830 million yuan, supported 544 houses of mental hygiene to prevent and cure professional organizational construction. In 2011, the central authorities invested 5,620 million yuan to support 2150 health inspection authorities and ability construction at county level; Invest 4,290 million yuan to support ability construction of healthcare hospital for women children at county level; Invest 800 million yuan to support tuberculosis, occupational disease, leprosy and ability construction of first aid at city level; Invest 1,640 million yuan to support system construction of rural first aid. The medical subject position in the public health at the basic level serve of health organ of the basic unit is and in the service system of the health care " The bottom of the network " The function is strengthened. Sets up resident's health file in the government, health education, immunization campaign, children's health care, pregnant and parturient women's health care, the elderly's health care, patient's health control of chronic disease, 10 kinds of basic public health services such as serious spiritual disease patient's management, infectious disease and the public health event report happens suddenly and deals with, are in charge of in the sanitary control association, provide for all urban and rural residents free. By the end of September of 2011, the standardized electron filed the number of people has already been up to 433 million; More than 59 million hypertension, diabetic get standardized management; 2,200,000 in weight spiritual disease patients have got management service; The elderly have obtained the physical examination of free health over 81,750,000 65. Health care manuals of pregnant and parturient women file the number of people is up to more than 13 million, the system management rate rises to 84.0% in 2010 from 78.1% in 2008; The system management rate of the children under the age of 3 rises to 81.5% in 2010 from 75.0% in 2008. In more than two years, the service item of the great public health adds up to nearly 190 million benefited masses. The government adds up to and reseeds vaccine of hepatitis B for 67,730,000 crowds under the age of 15 free; Implement the operation of regaining one's sight for 1,040,000 poor cataract patients free, make the patient recapture the brightness, life quality is improved. Give birth in hospital to subsidize 24,560,000 rural pregnant and parturient women, the rural pregnant and parturient women's rate of giving birth in hospital rises to 96.7% in 2010 from 92.3% in 2008; Sift, check cervical cancer, breast cancer free respectively for 11,740,000 and 1,230,000 rural women of the right age; Mend and obey folic acid for 21,220,000 rural women of child-bearing age free; Poisoned in 1,550,000 peasant households in the inpatient area and changed stoves and changed the cooking stove for pollution from coal burning type Fluorine, 6,960,000 rural residents benefit from it; Build 12,460,000 rural innoxious sanitary privies, the popularity of rural sanitary privy will be up to 67.43% in 2010, improve by 7.7 percentage points compared with 2008; The pregnant and parturient women infected with HIV to 3644 have implemented the intervening measure, make mother-to-baby transmission rate of AIDS drop from 33% before intervention to 7.9%. Rural the intersection of pregnant and parturient women and mortality drop to 30.1/10 Wan for 2010 from 36.1/10 Wan for 2008, the rural infant mortality is from 16.1�� which drop to 2010 of 18.4�� in 2008.
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