Monday, April 30, 2012

Not taking action today " there are not medicines that can be used " tomorrow

Not taking action today, " there are not medicines that can be used " tomorrow
It is World Hygiene Day on April 7, the theme of this commemoration day of this year is " resisted and able to bear nature: If do not take action today, will not have medicine that can be used tomorrow " ,In order to improve the public to taking precautions against germs are able to bear the understanding of medicine, tackle and is able to bear the threat that the medicine fungus brings to human health. It is reported, this year, World Health Organization will call the relevant side of all main interests, including policymaker and projector, the public and patient, persons who practise medicine and prescription person, druggist and medicine supplier, take action and shoulder responsibility, it is able to bear nature to resist antibiotic together. The reporter investigates: Several of antibiotic becomes " The family is always on the alert " The recent weather changes violently, citizens Ms. Zhus cough a bit, she goes to the pharmacy to buy antibiotic to take. Have never expected after using medicine two weeks, her condition is serious instead. Reach the hospital check, is made a definite diagnosis of making a variation asthma for coughing. The doctor tells her, causes asthma to result from the reason that she takes antibiotic medicine to emerge and is able to bear nature for a long time. It is introduced, the most general antibiotic is abused and displayed in the treatment of upper airway infection. Many patients thought antibiotic was specific drug of the fevered cold, in fact 80% of the colds were caused by virus, antibiotic is inoperative. That is to say in use antibiotic treat philtrum of cold, have, 80% use wrong medicine probably. The reporter has carried on the random investigation to dozens of ordinary citizens in the street. As " if you or the intersection of house and people of you appear cold at the fevered symptom, what if it will be you " of asking When, only 30% of the people choose to go to the hospital to see the doctor. A citizen tells reporters: "Cold is not serious disease, just take a little antibiotic, nothing serious. " It is obvious, regard antibiotic medicine as " omnipotent medicine " The citizens taking are not small number. And for abusing the damage that antibiotic may cause to the health, 70% people say that know, also some citizen said: "How clear know that there is some danger, but concrete. " The reporter is at a citizen's home " The small medical kit " See, except medical alcohol, external application of sterilizing the swab, dropping laxative etc., taking orally antibiotic has taken the majority. Reliance antibiotic medicine of ordinary people has seemed to already become a kind of habit. Abuse antibiotic: It is able to bear nature recently to encourage the pathogen, the quick test of medicine of a child related to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, four places of Shenzhen is found, situation able to bear medicine that nearly 90% of the clinic airway infection infants present antibiotic. Among them, the one insensitive to penicillin has 70%, it is 65.6% that the furan of very beginning spore is able to bear medicine rate newly, erythromycin is able to bear medicine rate and up to 99.6%. The expert tells the media: "Able to bear the improvement of nature and abuse of antibiotic a certain connection exists. People use a kind of antibiotic each time, those will remember this kind of medicine when having no bacterium killed, thus turn into and is able to bear the medicine fungus. " This treated citizen too relevant disease has brought the difficulty, such as penicillin should often strengthen the dosage while using. In addition, citizens use " might " too Bigger antibiotic such as three generations' very beginning spore, the following one not only treat the increasing of the expenses, may also make able to bear the nature question and fall into the vicious circle. It is reported, the coccus of pneumonia is children's most common pneumonia pathogen, use antibiotic to treat the most effective way of this kind of disease. But with the excessively using of antibiotic medicine in recent years, this pathogen is able to bear the nature problem seriously day by day. Though does not turn out yet " There are not medicines that can be cured " ,But if continue worsening, the consequence is terrible. Many years ago, hundreds of thousands reach unit of penicillins can play very good the intersection of treatment and function, nowadays much airway infection caused by bacterium comes to naught too with several million units of penicillin now. No wonder a doctor says worrying: "It abuses whom antibiotic brings to us to be may be the after effect that it is handled that difficult even. " Insist on " four no " : Use the healthy expert of antibiotic to point out, the specific medical unit has a bad phenomenon now rationally, if etiology unclear, diagnose yet clear, use antibiotic first, purpose for increase one " the insurance " . Specific doctor " Use first and then say " Idea,too inperceptibly inculcate with give patient. In addition when children fall ill, parents hope, let the intersection of child and recovery a bit fast always, used to it, use antibiotic, children are involved too. All this kind, have encouraged antibiotic to abuse all without exception. He advises the public to insist on while using antibiotic " Four no " Principle: Do not buy medicines at will, not select medicine by oneself, not take medicine arbitrarily, no medicine will stop at will. At managing the working conference in national medical treatment in 2011, Ma XiaoWei, Vice Minister of Ministry of Public Health, points out, cause at present the reason why antibiotic abuses is more complicated, there have been ability and horizontal question that management system, question of ability to supervise, medical worker use medicine rationally, cultivation question of consciousness that also the public uses medicine rationally. So, avoid and reduce antibiotic to abuse and need the joint efforts of employee, government, all citizens. (Cui Zhen of arrangement / reporter)

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