Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Urge the reform Huimin to grow with larger efforts

Urge the reform Huimin to grow with larger efforts
Jiang GuoCheng, reporter of Xinhua News Agency Have defined the main task of the medical reform of this year in " main job placement of 2011 of five key reforms of the medical and health system " that General Office of the State Council announced on February 17. It is the year assaulting fortified position when our country accomplishes the task of deepening medical and health system for three years for five key reforms this year. What characteristics does the main task of medical reform of this year arrange to have? What advantages can be brought to hundreds of millions of ordinary people? The reporter has interviewed the relevant expert at this point. The efforts of Huimin is strengthened unprecedentedly according to " job placement ", the government has improved and subsidized standard and per person's basic public health service funds standard to the new agricultural shutting and urban residents medical insurance greatly this year. Shut while being agricultural while being new and the intersection of urban residents and medical insurance subsidize standard, raise to 200 yuan for each person every year, than the improvement that had greatly of 120 yuan of last year; This year the intersection of urban residents and medical insurance, new shut policy while being agricultural expenses pay proportion strive, up to 70% about in hospital in the range, improve by 10 percentage points compared with last year. As to this, the Chinese hygiene Meng Qing, executive director of research and development centre in Peking University jumps the professor to think, this year, no matter the intersection of input and level of government, seek medical advice rise of the compensation standard, the efforts of respect reforms such as the organizational construction of health care at the basic level,etc. is very great. It is better that this shows the reform foundation of the past two years, prove too the government was determined to be greater, the direction was clearer. Meng QingYue says, improving subsidizing and standard of submitting an expense account of the medical insurance relevantly greatly reflects the attention to people's health undertaking development of the government, also the need of consolidating medicine and making into the fruit, deepening the medical reform and benefiting people's livelihood. Reform through two years, some fields have already made great progress, has continued increasing input to be a need of consolidating achievement of these reforms. System and mechanism profound reform of need larger cost. The medical reform in the past two years was put into and used in basic construction partly, would increase input to make all urban and rural residents enjoy more material benefit from the medical reform in the future. System innovation is brought professor of the People's University of China, social security Zheng Gongcheng, director of research center in China of more good news and said, there is a lot of innovation in health care reform of this year. For example, a lot of great chronic disease treatment is costly, patient's family burden is great, and existing to wipe out amount to be difficult to lighten burden of patient effectively. For this reason, the medical reform of this year plans to " improve the medical treatment of great disease and ensure the horizontal pilot project actively clearly, Israel is provincial ' District, city) Push away improving children's leukemia, congenital heart disease to ensure the pilot project of competence for the unit, and increase pilot number on the basis of summarizing and assessing and expand the range of pilot area. Study the policies and measures of treating essential support of offering to AIDS patient's chance infection from respects such as the medical insurance, succouring,etc. as soon as possible " . Zheng Gongcheng says, before this, succours stipulating, succoured a part that the target must bear the hospitalization cost in clinic of some diseases. The arrangement of this threshold makes some difficult patients because can not afford the part that individuals dealt with. Now, the government determines to " lowers, cancels medical rescue and gets up in one pair of lines progressively, explore that launches specially great disease that succours the pilot project " . A lot of low-income patients of this pair are a good news. He thinks, guarantee range and level expanded constantly contribute to solving the problem that caused and returned to poorly and due to illness poorly due to illness. Meng QingYue says, in respects such as medical compensation mechanism, personnel system of health organ of basic unit and assigning reform, performance to examine,etc., the medical reform implementing scheme of this year is more concrete. In Zheng Gongcheng's view, medical compensation mechanism of health organ, personnel system of the basic unit and distributing the reform,etc. concern the medical health organ in the basic unit has enough human resources. Enough medical workers are a prerequisite of providing the high-quality health care service for patient. Pay attention to the basic unit further and basically ensure Meng Qing to jump and say, compared with the past two years, " protect the basic, strong basic unit, build the mechanism " in the main task of the medical reform this year Requirement strengthen further,there are to get clear on its. " job placement " proposes, will guarantee this year basic medical treatment ensure the system to cover urban and rural residents, ensure competence to improve notably; Guarantee the system basic unit of national basic medicine covers completely, the medical comprehensive reform of health organ of the basic unit is pushed away in an all-round way, new operating mechanism is basically set up; Guarantee to build the task to finish in an all-round way in service system of health care at the basic level, service ability is obviously strengthened; Guarantee service and service item of the great public health of basic public health are offered effectively, the equal competence of melting is further improved. Meanwhile, our country will solve the problem of closing retired personnel and difficult enterprise worker of bankrupt enterprise to effect an insurance properly this year; Include all the university students at school in medical insurance ranges of urban residents; Advance non-public employee, flexible employee and rural worker of economic organization to participate in worker's medical insurance actively; Promote unemployed people to effect an insurance. While improving basic medical treatment greatly and ensuring standardly, the basic public health service funds standard of per person of our country is raised to 25 yuan this year, and the previous standard in year was 15 yuan. Active and reliable the prominent complexity and chronic Zheng Gongcheng say, the medical reform is the world difficult problem. At present, the medical reform of our country " protects the basic, strong basic unit, builds the mechanism " Strategic accord with our country's conditions. Active and reliable strategic complexity, arduousness and chronic of the prominent medical reform too of medical reform in our country. Realize the average and long term goals of the medical reform take time consuming decades and even a longer time. Meng QingYue says, there are many interests sides that the medical reform involves, the medical demand is very special too, it is complicated and arduous that the reform is destined, so will not accomplish in one move. While certain drop exists while mentioning medicine is made into the expectation of fruit and urban and rural residents, Zheng Gongcheng thinks, the medical reform of our country has started over the past two years, medical treatment has ensured being mainly used for " filling a vacancy " " it is low to mend " in sum ,The guarantee level of rural resident and some urbanites is obviously improved, but not as the worker and guarantee level of the public institution yet. As to this, Meng QingYue says, the key work in the past three years of medical reform is to strengthen basic medical treatment and ensure system, basic public health service and organizational construction of health care at the basic level. Organization and resident influence to different levels and different areas are different. However, the experts think, the ultimate goal of the national medical reform is to benefit all urban and rural residents. Increasing input with the future constantly, all urban and rural residents will enjoy more direct material benefit from the medical reform.

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