Injure it for the 5th cause of the death of resident of our country Know the basic skill is far away from injury

Injure it for the 5th cause of the death of resident of our country Know the basic skill is far away from injury
Review the latest result of the sample investigation according to the national cause of the death, all kinds of injury has already become the fifth death reason of resident of our country. This reporter 22 from " The whole country injures preventing from and controlling academy to know " Learn. Review the sample investigation according to the third cause of the death in the whole country to reveal, the residents of our country injured (in the classification of cause of the death for " damaged and was poisoned " from 2004 to 2005 )Mortality for 61.51/10 for Wan,10.1% of death tolls total without being accounted for,there are after cerebrovascular diseases, malignant tumour, respiratory disease and heart disease on row. The investigation still shows, the top 5 of our country causes the injury of fatal character successively: Traffic accident, commits suicide, falls in surprise, drowned and unexpected poisoning. According to sample investigation, of our country crowd 13.09/10 Wan in suicidal mortality, account for all 2.15% of death toll. Pass through, judge standard according to world, annual suicidal mortality greater than 20/10 country of Wan for being high to commit suicide, lead country, lower than 10/10 country of Wan for being low to commit suicide, lead country. The committing suicide rate in our country is on the low side in belonging to the whole world. Accuse of the introductions of relevant persons in charge to the office according to disease of Ministry of Public Health, compare with suicidal death level at the beginning of the 1990s last century, between 15 years of 2005 and, the overall suicidal death of the urban and rural residents of our country presents the constant downward trend. China disease accuse of the intersection of centre and the intersection of disease and the intersection of resident and death of monitoring system monitor the result to reveal, compared with 1991, the rural resident's overall suicidal death level of our country dropped by 1/3 in 2005, among them rural women have dropped by 48%, the fall is especially obvious. This person in charge says, it is a complicated social work in extensive range that the injury is prevented, need many departments to cooperate in coordination. The public should know too that injure and prevent the basic skill, the public needs at first to understand injury can be prevented; Secondly, should change the relevant knowledge, attitude and behavior to the dangerous factor of different injury. For instance: The road traffic should make sure to injure that does not drive, not overspeed, wear the motorcycle helmet correctly after drinking, understand the influence on driving behaviorally of some medicines at the same time. It needs to strengthen the public's psychological health education and propagate, educate respecting, cherish the life to prevent from committing suicide, tell, can get where receive help,etc.; Organize professional personnel to offer the regular social psychology to support to intervene with the psychological crisis; Improve visit rate and treating rate of the spiritual disease; Manage pesticide well, popularize low-toxicity low dose of pesticide. It is mainly the main characteristic of letting parents find out about children's injury to prevent children's injury, first reason as injuring drownedly lethally by 1-14 years old children, fall, take place most children injure, children injure and mainly happen in home. Prevent the intersection of children and main method of injury, children to raise prevention consciousness of parents to low age, strengthen and guard; Train children's good security behavior to the children above the average age for marriage, such as walk safe skill, knowledge, skill, skill of firing prevention,etc. prevented from falling, trampling. (Responsible editor: Hu Xiao)

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