Saturday, November 10, 2012

What shall we do about if encounter nuclear radiation? Hide exposing the skin in time

What shall we do about if encounter nuclear radiation? Hide exposing the skin in time
It is reported, on the second day of Japan's heavy earthquake, the nuclear leakage took place in Fukushima first nuclear power station, cause the serious threat to the health of people of this area. The nuclear power is a kind of clean, high-efficient and relatively safe energy, our country develops the nuclear power in a more cost-effective manner in recent years, the great nuclear radiation accident has never taken place, the atmosphere in the nuclear site of power plant, the radiation levels of the surface water, groundwater basically maintain at the natural range, the safe state of nuclear radiation is good overall. But warn us, the destruction to nuclear power plant of the natural calamity can't be neglected if nuclear incident of leakage in Japan takes place this time, people know that it is still essential to provide against any misfortune in some knowledge of dealing with nuclear leakage. There are three kinds of to radiate the form nuclear radiation. So long as ��'s radiation can be blocked with a piece of paper, but suck and endanger greatly in the body; Burn obviously after at �� the intersection of radiation and skin dip in; �� radiation similar to X ray, can penetrate human body and building, endanger from far. Symptom of radiation sickness have tired, giddy, insomnia, the intersection of skin and ruddy, ulcer, bleeding, depilating, vomiting, suffering from diarrhoea,etc.. Will even increase the ill rate of cancer, leukemia, distortion, genetic disease sometimes, influence several generations' health. Generally speaking, the more radiation energy that the body accepts is, the more serious its radiation sickness and symptom are, carcinogenic and causing the lopsided risk to be the greater. When meeting nuclear leakage and taking place, it will please listen to, watch local official broadcast, TV, newspaper news at once to readily believe rumours, subject to information which the government releases, does not believe the ballad and don't spread the rumour still more; Obey the unified command of the functional department, does not go one's own way, take action blindly; The personnel outdoors should enter room as soon as possible, it is good to be shut the doors and windows in, don't go out at will, and take preventive medicine in time according to the regulation; Pay attention to medias such as the broadcast, TV,etc. to the follow-up of the accident, wait for the official notice; While needing withdrawing, should obey the arrangement of the functional department, carry right amount of necessities (cold-proof sweater and pants, raincoat umbrella, solid food and drink the water etc.) ,Calm and withdrawing to the appointed place in an orderly manner, can't spread and is discontented with speeches while withdrawing, avoid that it causes the confusion to spread fallacies to deceive people; The personnel withdrawing it should wash and subdue decontaminating in time, and cooperate with the Ministry of Health to carry on the physical examination actively; In order to prevent the radioactive dust from being sucked in the body and stained with the skin, personnel put on the gas mask or gauze mask in time as much as possible in the contaminated area, pitch good trousers mouth, cuff, collarband, hide exposing the skin with plastic cloth of raincoat, sheet,etc.; Do not eat in the open, does not sit or sleep on the ground, does not contact the object dyed; Try hard to avoid raising the dust, can utilize the broom or branch after the clothes are infected with the radioactive material, stand in the windward or side wind direction, the order from top to bottom, first outside is patted and cleared away, also can wash with water, can improve and dispel the result to join a small amount of detergent while washing. (valley peak)

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