How to prevent and cure people's bird flu
Staff reporter Zheng dexterous Lian Ri will come, all masses media propagates to people's bird flu preventive treatment knowledge constantly. However, many masses still have many not to understand the question to rare person's bird flu. Yesterday afternoon, Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China holds online interview, virosis of this centre is prevented and cotrolled to a Deputy Director, national influenza researcher Shu YueLong, director of centre, strange researcher of home of horse of director of information center of this centre answer net friend's questions insituly. Have got people's bird flu and still rescued asking: 4 cases of person's bird flu have recured in our country recently. Do they have living birds to contact the history? A: In these 4 cases, 2 examples contact and live the birds, one contacts the birds of dying of illness, one may expose the factor in course of investigating. Q: 4 cases reported recently, 3 cases of death. Does it have methods to treat people's bird flu at present? What is its mortality? Is it incurable to have bird flu? A: People's bird flu case fatality rate exceeds 60% at present. The most important link is finding early, diagnosing early while treating. But because there is not a fast and sensitive clinical inspection method at present, so hope the patient especially generating heat or pneumonia patient tells a doctor the birds contact the history to die of illness in time while seeking medical advice. If have, remind the doctor to measure bird flu early. How long people's bird flu case needs to ask to measure and make a definite diagnosis of: These people's bird flu case of this year, except that the infant in Shanxi makes a definite diagnosis of in about 3 days, the others are at least more than one week, even two weeks. Why not make a definite diagnosis of for such a long time? A: People's bird flu does not have specific clinical symptom, are very similar to influenza symptom in early days. This is a main difficulty of people's bird flu case of clinical diagnosis at present too. At present, people's bird flu case is made a definite diagnosis of and mainly measured according to the laboratory. Moreover, should gather different kinds of samples to the patient in different periods, adopt different detection methods. So, the time that perhaps the definite diagnosis of everyone's bird flu case needs is different in size. If can reach the high-quality respiratory tract sample in patient's ill collection in early days, can adopt the method that the molecule measures, receive and measure the result within several hours. On the contrary, need, measure antibody of patient, time that need very long, take from three week to one month often. Q: The definite diagnosis of people's bird flu case takes some time. Then, in this period of time before it is made a definite diagnosis of that the patient get after having illness coming on, does disease accuse of centre's finding them? A: The diagnosis of people's bird flu case mainly depends on the detection of the laboratory. Lack the laboratory and measure the result to support, it is very difficult to make clear diagnosis, can only judge for pneumonia of unidentified reason. Simple people flow without increasing people and is infected with the bird flu chance and asked: If the chicken which the family raises has died, people have a fever, what is to be done? A: The chicken which the family raised has died, people have a fever again, should go to the hospital as soon as possible, and explain the situation of chicken's death to the doctor. Q: Have already propagated in close relative's small human world bird flu virus in the world, this kind of situation has appeared too in our country? Is on the occasion of the spring transportation now, the trains, cars are overstaffed, will aggravate bird flu and spread? A: Infect the source to look from people's bird flu case at present, the infection of most patients relates to poultry's contact. So, the communications and transportation will not increase people and is infected with the bird flu chance. But a high hair season of infectious disease of respiratory tract at present, densely-populated during spring transportation, may lead to the fact other respiratory tract infectious diseases prevail. Annual old person, child or valetudinarian should try hard to avoid going to crowd's intensive place. Q: During the spring transportation, the Spring Festival, the crowd is more centralized, how to avoid the spread among great group of floating population of bird flu? A: The route that people are infected with bird flu is mainly from birds to people at present. Simple population flows and will not offer more opportunities that people are infected with bird flu during spring transportation. People's bird flu belongs to asking according to the class-B infectious disease of class-A management: Does people's bird flu include in legal infectious disease now? A: According to " infectious disease prevent and cure law " that our country revise newly, people infect with high pathogenic bird flu belong to according to class-A class-B infectious disease of management. Q: 2/3 of the bird flu patient of the person that finds at present die, why not regard people's bird flu as class-A infectious disease? Just like plague. A: Until " whether infectious disease prevent and cure law " relevant regulation, people infect with high pathogenic bird flu belong to according to class-A infectious disease of management already, all control measures are equal with class-A infectious disease. Suspected people how long case register bird flu country ask: How does national disease accuse of the centre to find people's bird flu case? A: Our country has already set up infectious disease to monitor the network at present, among them there is monitoring that is specially directed against the unidentified reason pneumonia case. The hospital is to diagnosing as the case of pneumonia of unidentified reason is reported in time through this network, disease accuses of organization's further verifying unidentified reason pneumonia cases reported through investigation, and sample and measure with the laboratory, organize experts to consult about the case at the same time. If it is positive to measure the result, can make the diagnosis of suspected case tentatively, send the sample of the case to the national-level laboratory and pay and check at the same time. It is positive to check the result, can basically make a definite diagnosis of the bird flu case. If it is negative to check the result, are got rid of. At present, our country basically passes such monitoring procedure to the discovery of people's bird flu case. Q: If has found the suspected people's bird flu case, can report to national disease and accuse of the centre in two hours? A: So far, the straight newspaper system of infectious disease network of our country has already covered 100% of the controlling organizations of prevention from suffering from the diseases, 96% of the medical organization and 80% of the health clinics in towns and townships at the county level and above. After the medical health organ that makes diagnosis passes the network report, the national controlling organizations of prevention from suffering from the diseases at all levels of province and city, county can be reported information at the same time. Q: Our Tibet medicine of village finds the suspected people's bird flu case, can submit to the country directly? A: Make suspectedly and diagnose that must report in time according to the regulation. The high-risk group of influenza should inoculate vaccine of influenza to ask: Does bird flu virus like heat not to like coldly? Why still always happen in winter? A: Bird flu virus does not like heat not to like coldly, but under the situation lower in temperature, bird flu virus is more stable. So, in cases warm lower in spring of winter solar terms, the time that bird flu virus survives in the environment will be relatively long. So, this may be more reasons of bird flu case in spring of winter. Q: Infection chance of inoculating vaccine of influenza and reducing people's bird flu? A: Inoculate the infection chance that vaccine of influenza will not reduce people's bird flu, but Can prevent influenza while inoculating vaccine of influenza, can reduce influenza virus and bird flu virus at the same time? 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