People's Daily: " syrup for a cough " Why is it abused

People's Daily: " syrup for a cough " Why is it abused
The core is pointed out recently, the middle school student who the medicines supervision bureau of Guangdong Province food launches at home for the first time abuses the big sample medicine epidemiology investigation of the medicine present situation to reveal, teenagers abuse " Syrup for a cough " Phenomenon take a favorable turn,is it low without being ined prevail or send out form. " syrup for a cough " Why abuse in teenagers? How to take the effective measure to intervene? The staff reporter has carried on the investigation. " syrup for a cough " It is apt to abuse in teenagers, cause drug dependence, become the addiction Suck compound oral solution of codeine of phosphoric acid ' Hereafter referred to as " Syrup for a cough " ),Used for having no dry cough of phlegm and violent, frequent cough clinically. Because it is convenient that it takes, curative effect is obvious, are well received by patients. Principal ingredients its codeine the intersection of opium and kinds of material, take continuously while being heavy dose of for a long time, can cause drug dependence, become the addiction. At present, " syrup for a cough " Have already become one of popular medicines that abuse of teenagers of some countries of America and Europe and South Asia. The reporter knows in the interview, many teenagers wallow in the network for a long time, playing the network game to think when being sleepy that drinks a bottle of " syrup for a cough " Refresh oneself very much, then drink ceaselessly, introduce other classmate to, take, lead to the fact, rely on and succeed addictions while being heavy dose of for a long time. The investigation result reveals, " syrup for a cough " Source,mainly "one's own buy " With " come from the family " . Numerous attempts use " Syrup for a cough " Reason include: It is said, can relieve tired improving energy, curiosity, driving, seeking amazingly. Abuse in nearly one month " Syrup for a cough " Reason include: Relieve pressure to be worried boring to seek, irritate, not unable to stand giving up symptom. Use for the first time " Syrup for a cough " Place great majority " The family " ,There are dancing hall, family, school, Internet cafe in the place used many times. Director of Beijing Huilongguan Yang FuDe engaged in clinical treatment of spiritual disease for a long time tells reporters, abuse " syrup for a cough " Become the addiction, not only not merely cause middle school student's body and mind to damage, but also such as psychological behavior disorder and personality alienation, much internal organs and system function of whole body are disorderly, the study falls into disuse and does not get along well with the family, and may make its one that become drug-pedlar in the society potential " Customer " ,Even go on the crime road. Investigate the analysis result reveals, the middle school student at school in Guangdong Province has abused " syrup for a cough " Influence factor as follows, area, property of the school, gender, inhabiting the situation, pocket money, studying the pressure, spare time is arranged, have social friend, smoke, the drinking, relation with teacher, abusing" Syrup for a cough " Danger know, if you can't last drug abuse,etc., plant for 13 times. Abuse " syrup for a cough " At school middle school student take vocational high school, lower grade, boy as the core,it is smoke, drink student that be used toed and unemployed the students of the friends to have especially. "Face students and launch drug abuse and prevent educational work extensively, it is the scheme getting a permanent cure of the banning drugs work, can control teenagers to abuse the medicine behavior effectively. " The national food medicines press spokesman of supervision bureau Yan JiangYing says. The marketing channel supervises difficulty " syrup for a cough " Must list in the row according to prescribed medicine management that the prescription was bought from 2005, include the medicines that compound oral solution of codeine is listed in excitant management in 2007, control measures are stricter. Because of " syrup for a cough " It is ordinary prescribed medicine, can be bought according to the prescription, it is easier to obtain. Have some retail pharmacy for make profit while being regular, " syrup for a cough " violation Sell according to non-prescribed medicine, has abused and provided convenience for teenagers. The investigation reveals, to " syrup for a cough " at present Supervision of marketing channel have certain difficulty, lie in the intersection of urban and rural areas and to retail pharmacy, individual clinic and illegal sales outlet while being small-scale area of jointing etc., the difficulty of supervision is greater. Another supervision difficult point, it is a network. Though the national food medicines supervision bureau stipulates clearly the network forbids selling " Syrup for a cough " Wait for prescribed medicine, but sell the phenomenon and still remain incessant after repeated prohibition in violation of rules and regulations. As far as reporter know, to " syrup for a cough " Wait for the supervision apt to become addiction prescription medicines, it is the generally acknowledged difficult problem too in the world. At present, this kind of medicines is managed unexecutedly specially too in the world. Since 2000, the food medicines supervision department of our country has taken measures many times, strengthen it to " syrup for a cough " Management. In May - September of 2009, the management that the medicines supervision department of Guangdong Province food launches will include the compound oral solution special examination of codeine, investigate and prosecute 314 relevant cases, great earthquake has feared and sold " syrup for a cough " illegally Enterprise sum individual. Intervene need enterprises, it is left together that the hospital, supervision department, school and family are multicell Though the related departments are strengthening supervision constantly, abuse the phenomenon to control to some extent, it is still difficult to dispel to abuse in a short time. So, the insider points out, it is necessary to further launch the work of intervening to control teenagers to abuse the medicine state. "Intervene need enterprises, it is left together that the hospital, supervision department, school, family are multicell. " Head of the department Zhuo FuZhen says that the People's Hospital of second in Guangdong Province gives up taking addictive drugs. The food will be strengthened to medicines supervision department from manufacturer to middle seller to the hospital to the medicine, pharmacy, private clinic the intersection of medicines and the intersection of retail division and whole medicines circulate supervision and management of the course. The expert says, because of " syrup for a cough " Belong to the effective medicine to relieve cough, should guarantee the supplying normally of the medicine while strengthening supervision, let the patient with the need buy. In terms of manufacturing enterprise, should change " syrup for a cough " Taste and prescription,to increase is sick medicine,last mouthfeels existing mouthfeels astringent by salt, the persons who stop abusing use, and can increase " abuses on the package of medicines and chemical reagents for a long time and is harmful to health " Identification. The insider thinks, the medical organization is reducing and preventing " syrup for a cough " Abusing the respect should play a professional role too. In addition, the investigation reveals, the school is one of the main excessive medicine places, so the school should strengthen the supervision and management of students, and make parents improve the knowledge of medicines and abuse medicines while educating children. The expert points out, it is the not fast mood of relieving the pressure and gloomy etc. to reply the main reason drunk because of excessive medicine person, so to going to the hospital to take off the teenagers of addiction treatment, will strengthen the psychology to intervene after treating.

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