The card information sharing of the health is difficult Need the relevant policy environment badly to form a complete set and support
Author: Red moon Wu " whom we need most now to go on, unite the test run the intersection of health and the intersection of card and hospital,etc. and organization not studied, so that this country key scientific and technological project can get as soon as possible application, form a medical information sharing mode based on file card of the health progressively " ,A few days ago, the medical science ensuring department director Professor Zhou Dan of PLA general hospital pointed out when being interviewed by Science and Technology Daily reporter, "the all-purpose card that each area and hospital implement is scarce to seek unity of standard at present, various calories can only be used in the inside of our unit, unable to meet and unify the application, data in the area to be centralized, development demand of the information sharing, let alone meet the need of the whole people's health care reform in the future. " " blue card project " Concern the national health information management data to reveal, will issue 5 billion intelligent cards in the whole world in 2008, it uses more and more extensive, mainly concentrate on the identity is discerned, on financial payment, mobile communication, health industry. Ministry of Public Health put out since 1994 " Gold defends the project " Since, been listing the application of the intelligent card in the development plan actively all the time, here <
>China proposes clearly, " our country will improve medical treatment and ensure serving, will popularize and effect an insurance personnel seek medical advice " The all-purpose card " ,Realize the medical insurance handles the organization and settles account with the fixed medical organization directly. " " the intersection of Chinese and the intersection of personal health and construction and employ " the conduct " of management information system Ministry of Science and Technology Eleven five " The country supports the key item of the plan, propose developing a kind of personal health information storage card that can meet different crowd's demands, key problem of solving the strange land and reading, reading, taking off the data centre and reading across the platform etc.. This is commonly called as " Blue card project " ,Goal every health control of resident, including prevention and cure of disease, the intersection of health and protection, health promotion,etc. since borning carry on the scientific and normal record. Meanwhile, realize many organizations such as information multi-channel dynamic collection, hospital, community commune hospital, the physical examination centre, mother and child care share, information resources of meeting resident's needs and health control. 2009, Zhou Dan and his group have participated in " construction and application of personal health management information systems of Chinese " <>, through the efforts of more than one year, have already basically formed overall framework and personal health file data standard and normal information model, the intersection of data interchange and form, the intersection of data and yuans of standard, the intersection of data and the intersection of person who store and exchange and technology. Zhou Dan says, " different from small past capacity intelligent card, the characteristic of this new intelligent card is the mass memory at first, the biggest data memory capacity to 16GB; Second, can visit off-line, data store in the intersection of here and apparatus, support, have whom network connect under the terms visit off-line; Third, can move and manage. The data are carried in the personal apparatus, it is easy to move under the environment and visit. Fourth, support to define the flexible visit controlling mechanism for the roles of different users, guarantee particular users can only visit and authorize the data; The fifth, dispose the simple and easy interface of access to data fast, facilitate application and development. " Zhou Dan emphasizes, because the disparate development of our country, regional medical resource are distributed existence of the unequal objective factor, it is still unable to set up nationwide unified the whole people's health data at present to share the information platform. However, the regional hygiene information platform and setting-up taking electronic case history as hospital information platform of the foundation will realize effectively that different in the area that constructs the health data between the systems to share. Many cards unify the national relevant strategical planning of the imperative foundation, with constant deepening and popularization of the whole people's medical insurance of the medical reform, the hospital " Go to a doctor to nip " With " savings card " Will store the health of number of medical insurance " The all-purpose card " Replace. Realize one calorie and the first for each resident, in such a manner that the all-purpose card is served in seeking medical advice, preventing, keeping healthy, consulting, purchasing the domain of medical hygiene and health of medicine,etc., it is the inevitable way of information construction of the regional hygiene in the future. Zhou Dan thinks, the possession employed in the hospital now goes to a doctor " intelligent cards " on function such as registering, expense stored value,etc. ,Not real " The all-purpose card " ,Different kinds of but in the area, a product whose barrier carried out the transition to the medical information sharing of area of business formed for the centre with our unit between different grade health care units. According to the incomplete statistics, at present, every large hospital input in the information construction correlated to it is not less than two or three ten million yuan, but because of lacking the standard, technology and platform that share, has caused " detached island of information " Phenomenon. And the application of intelligent card will be expanded as from the single medical organization across the platform, range to step the system, trans-city regional health care association, will exert a great influence on the information-based pattern of our country's medical treatment. The new intellectual health card will assemble other each calories of advantages, will facilitate the use of all respects and organization. Include the visit card which each medical organization releases by oneself, social insurance card (medical insurance card) at present , health file storage card, financial payment card, with the safety certificate,etc.. Zhou Dan emphasizes, the health card can pay by credit card to seek medical advice in the card strange land of the medical insurance, respects such as RFID electronic label of the consumptive material of high value,etc. have made special contribution. To the patient, can obtain the fast identity to authorize at the time of the card registration of the health; Can carry resident's personal health file data safely; Can pay accurately with bill inquiry rapidly; Avoid repetition medical examination, stint on expenses, fast deal with while facing the urgent medical incident at the same time. By the look of medical administrative department, can keep the whole people's health file data, offer the basic data for making policy; Lower the file data management cost of the health; Reduce medical insurance cheating and medical dispute; In order to offer support for health file information network of the whole country, offer users to visit the safety certification. With " blue card alliance " Promote the health card of industrialization to really implement, especially it also needs guidance, support and positive participation of each medical organization of responsible institution on the policy to share the setting-up of the information platform, this is a huge system engineering, it is impossible to accomplish in one move. "At present, the ones that need most are regarding this subject as and drawing the hospitals or organizations which find the pilot project, carry on real applied exploration and completion of health card. " Zhou Dan tells reporters, " we imagine to take two steps, first, employ the environment to set up proving with the data from the national aspect, on the other hand, we plan to unite with some folk organizations too. We can't confine to the applied environment of a subject, but hope to implement while sharing the platform in an area or one. " The seminar cooperated with Tsing-Hua University last year, connected the test on making a diagnosis in the platform in first train in year, make red to have more expectation to cooperation this kind of week, he says, "perhaps we will unite the card like silver If so, one piece of forming" Blue card alliance " ,From making and seeking unity of standard to begin, realize application from the basic unit first step by step, offer the experience, improving constantly, and then realize more broad popularization progressively. "
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