Improve the basic medicine policy from the aspect of system
Second army medical university Kuai beautiful duckweed holds the new scene oldly all and bigly Ministry of Public Health announced recently " Three is fixed " The scheme, increase medicine policy and basic medicine system department newly, this marks attention to medicine policy and basic medicine system of the country. Can imagine, with the arrangement and development of work of the new organization, the basic medicine of our country " has catalogues and has no system " Current situation turn back. How to improve the basic medicine policy, in the quickening that is held recently advances and sets up national basic medicine system seminar, every expert has published the view. Country have basic policy merely nominal lacking authoritative responsible institution come, pursue our country, right away begin to pursue the national basic medicine policy from 1979 highly medicine now, however, make little progress so far. I think I must promote the implementation of the national basic medicine policy from the aspect of system in a more cost-effective manner. The national medicine policy is the important policy that any country makes and implements in the country on the aspect. The economy, politics of the countries all over the world are different from social development level, national medicine policies are different to some extent too. But, satisfied with people's health fundamental right, it is any national government's duty-bound responsibility and obligation that the medicines satisfied with the basic health care and serving the need are supplied and ensured. Though our country has already had a national medicine policy, quite not complete. Mainly display and cross in government department duties, cause to lack a highly authoritative responsible department of the goverment to take the lead in pursuing the national medicine policy, that the national medicine policy is merely nominal. The national medicine policy is the commitments to people on the question of medicine of the government, any government department should all define one's own duty, fulfil one's duty, is regarded as actively, make concerted efforts. --The national medicine policy must form a piece of document. Only in this way, could make each side concerned have a common basis. Otherwise, do one's own business, each play and adjust, the national medicine policy will become a scrap of paper. --Expand propaganda strength. Make the medicine develop, know the national medicine policy in production and management, clinical all relevant sides that uses, understand and is familiar with its core and basic thought, especially national basic medicine policies and systems. --Concrete goal and action laws and regulations through legislating to become of the national medicine policy, improve the implementation environment of the policy. Especially through increasing the input of the government, increase the compensation to poverty population, improve the acquired character of the basic medicine. Through reducing or remitting the tariff, tax rate and income tax, reduce the price of the basic medicine. Improve the grade of the basic medicine in place of system,etc. through permitting, common the famous medicine thing by force. Through to the prescription person's education, employ and follow medical science of the card, clinical medicine guide, improve the level of using medicine rationally. --Strengthen production of medicines, management of managing and using, promote and standardize forming and completion of the market of medicines, form reliable, can believe, not dependable China medicines supply the system with. Need set up the prerequisite that a system could be complete and can be appraised, can be controlled in a national basic medicine evaluation index system that can be appraised, controllable. Only through appraising, could find the defect or deficiency of the system and could revise and improve the system. For this reason, World Health Organization and relevant international organizations have developed a plurality of evaluation index systems. Medicines supply system efficiency and test and assess the index fast. This index is used for appraising the medicines working efficiency or efficiency of supplying system of a country. Mainly include 8 respects: And rules and regulations that medicines legislate, if basic medicine / national prescription collect / reliable, financial budget and expenses of Ministry of Health, medical procurement, index, medicines quality guaranteeing, marketing situation of the social pharmacy of managing, using medicine of the logistics of Ministry of Health of the Ministry of Health. Measure the index of the national medicine state. The purpose of the system of this index is to understand drug use question, in order to try to improve the drug use state. This index is divided into 3 levels: -- One grade of indexes is used for appraising the situation in structure and course related to medicine of a country. It can announce strong point and defect of this country's medical system, expounds commonly used tactics and method. Performance of assessing medical system every component that also can be fast. --��One grade of indexes is used for appraising intensity and result that the medicine strategic objective reaches. If and can person who bear come, measure basic accessibility of medicine with basic the intersection of medicine and acquired character, for example are there overdue medicines, the appropriate treatment of medicines on the dispensary shelve, quality,etc. that the index of suitable foring etc. of storing the condition of medicines measures medicines. -- One grade of indexes is that the profound level assesses the medical department, hygiene system or concrete part of the national medicines policy. Influence substantially as measuring medicines and using state, medicines price, TRIPs agreement in the medical organization,etc.. Propose our country should be according to the actual conditions, on the basis of measurement index which World Health Organization make, screen and set up the index system which measure the basic medicine system, through measuring and assessing regularly, improve the national basic medicine system progressively.
|
No comments:
Post a Comment