Thursday, February 7, 2013

The death list of infectious disease: AIDS has ranked the first for three years in succession

The death list of infectious disease: AIDS has ranked the first for three years in succession
Staff reporter Zheng dexterous Had mediaed that reports, local AIDS has already become death of infectious disease " first fierce " in succession recently . The epidemic situation report that Ministry of Public Health released recently reveals too, would report 15982 cases that AIDS had illness coming on in the whole country in 2010, report 7743 death cases, this one dies and counts in several dozen kinds of the whole country legally and ranks first while reporting infectious disease. The reporter has consulted national legally that reports the epidemic situation of infectious disease reports the data, find it in the infectious disease death case report is counted, arranged in an order, AIDS has already occupied the first place in a contest for 3 years in succession. Report every year the death toll of AIDS is increasing The reporter is from Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China (CDC) Venereal disease and AIDS prevent the control centre from learning, in the past 5 years, increasing degree of death toll of AIDS of the report is relatively large every year in our country. Will report in 2010 it is to report in 2006 the death case counted more than 10 times that the death case of AIDS will be counted in the whole country. In report infectious disease composition of death than while being legal while being national death, patient of AIDS, also show a tendency to increase. Digital display from special newspaper system of national AIDS, from 2006 to 2010, the total number of cases that HIV-positive and AIDS patient in the national report die for various reasons every year is 1809 respectively, 5544, 9748, 12287 and 18987. Among them, reported the death case of those years was 1723, 5445, 8603, 11253 and 13981 respectively that year. The intersection of venereal disease and AIDS, CDC of China, prevent from Professor, friend of Wu Zun, director of control centre, claim, of our country the intersection of AIDS and the intersection of death and case distribute in AIDS patient and the infeted reporting the example counts more areas mainly, it is basically compatible that the death case is distributed with the severity of epidemic situation. In the past 5 years, AIDS the intersection of death and whom case report increase save 16. With the deepening of AIDS preventing and controlling, some cases dying previously are traced back to finding too, bring it into reporting in the database. 80% AIDS die case later period the intersection of Wu Zun and friend point out already find, in recent years, AIDS death case report of our country is counted and increased the later period of course of disease greatly, its most basic reason is that a large number of HIV-positives enter, quite a few of the infeted because fear to cause the society to discriminate against, it is in concealing state not to dare to measure all the time. In the AIDS death case of the report of the past 5 years, persons up to 80% have not accepted the antiviral treatment. Because the condition is found too late, diagnose, by later period, the patient has already had no enough time to carry on antiviral drug therapy. It is introduced, China CDC venereal disease and AIDS prevented the control centre and once went on to several tens of thousands of AIDS patients in our country the 5 -year long national antiviral formation was studied, one is discovered importantly, it is patient's greatest death risk factor to treat late. And two great key indexes dying after resulting in treating are: CD4 level is lower than 50 / rise a little when the treatment begins; Therapeutic already there are symptom and physical sign of chance infection of 4 5 at the beginning, for instance have a fever, suffer from diarrhoea. The intersection of venereal disease and AIDS, CDC of China, prevent the intersection of control centre and treatment from show loving care for the intersection of chief of the office and Zhang FuJie Professor, say, if will accept the antiviral treatment and not accept the antiviral treatment patient counts separately, the case fatality rate of HIV-positive person of our country has apparent difference. Before implementing the free antiviral treatment 2002, the case fatality rate of AIDS patient of our country was that 30/100 of the people were annual annual 40/100 of the people, and AIDS patient's overall case fatality rate has already been dropped to 18/100 of the people annually at present. Among them, it is accepted that it is annual that the case fatality rate against AIDS patient of virus treatment has already been dropped to 5/100 of the people, it is the lowest level of developing country's case fatality rate. According to the intersection of AIDS and law of developing, CD4 the intersection of cell and competence lower than 200 / HIV-positive person rising a little it if can not get the pointed antiviral treatment, its overwhelming majority will die within 18 months. Estimate tentatively, from 2006 to 2010, the AIDS patient that our country died because of reducing or delaying in antiviral treatment ammounted to more than 30,000 people in view of the above. In different January of this year of statistical method of case report of the death, the straight newspaper system of national infectious disease network reports 540 death cases of AIDS once again, and all other 30 multi-type Class A, class-B infectious disease report 992 death cases altogether. Among them, report various virus hepatitis at most of case reports only there are 88 examples in the death case. It is reported, the statistical method of the death case report of all kinds of infectious diseases in our country is not all the same at present. For example, the death case report of virus hepatitis counts a plurality of classifications, it is the death of virus hepatitis to die from breaking out the depleted one report of liver, the person who dies of liver cirrhosis, hepatocarcinoma reports it is liver cirrhosis, hepatocarcinoma death. And the HIV-positive of all registration, no matter die of other diseases finally, die unexpectedly, report it is a death case of AIDS. China CDC venereal disease and AIDS prevented the control centre from returning because analyzed that revealed, in the AIDS death case of the national report from 2006 to 2010, the AIDS death accounts for 45%. The intersection of Wu Zun and friend say though our country through antiviral to treat, control, stabilize competence the intersection of AIDS and case fatality rate effectively, but the intersection of AIDS and the intersection of death and case report count most large in all infectious disease at present, it has already been irrefutable fact. In the next 5, on the basis of analyzing patient's concrete cause of the death, will try hard to recommend and find early, treat the measure early, launch more pointed prevention and control, reduce and send and infect newly, further lower the case fatality rate of AIDS, improve AIDS and prevent and cotrol competence, guarantee to realize millennium development goal of the control AIDS epidemic situation as scheduled by 2015.

|

No comments:

Post a Comment