Sunday, August 12, 2012

Ensure three major responsible hosts of the food security

Ensure three major responsible hosts of the food security
It is big in recent years to solve, the food incident of our country emerges in an endless stream. The more severe one is, after the accident happens, the supervision department is frequent in order that the strength of enforcing the law is limited, should strengthen and contain by oneself for not closing the own cold and detached posture from putting and meeting accident in enterprises. The survey report which Shanghai quality association releases reveals recently: 46.9% of the enterprises visited do not think the subject responsibility that should fulfil the quality safety of food. The responsible host is busy getting rid of, prevarication, the reliable food security pattern has become extravagant hope naturally. In fact, " food safety law " has ensured the responsibility system of the food security clearly, just often ignoring consciously or unconsciously. The operator guarantees food security " First responsibility " The subject operator is knowing key information such as the technological process, technical standard, the food comes from its controlled field, consumers and the supervision person can not control in the whole journey the production and management. Take illegal garniture of food as examples, there are as many as ten thousand kinds of known chemical materials at present, and the head like this of roller chain of food production, if there is no clear direction and suspect the goal, depend on terminal product while being difficult very " It is examined that blind " Discovery. Moreover, our country has 400,000 food manufacturing enterprises, 3,230,000 management mainstays, 2,100,000 units of food and beverage, small workshop, little street peddler, young food and beverage are the surprising quantity even more, depend on the law enforcement agency " Keep watch on people " Defence is unrealistic. As to this " food safety law " stipulates, the food operator should be responsible for society and the public, guarantee the food security, accept the social supervision, bear community responsibility, define the operator does not have replacable food security " the first responsibility " Subject. Government and functional department ensure the 5th regulation of " food safety law " of responsible host of supervision of the food security, the local people's government above county level is responsible for the food security supervision of this administrative division in unison, improve and implement the supervision responsibility system. The 6th regulation, the relevant supervision department divides the work according to the duty, exercise authority in accordance with the law, bear responsibility. Article 75 stipulates that great food incident happens, should find out and responsible for supervising the supervision department managed and authorized, authorize organization's staff member's neglecting one's duty, malfeasance situation. It is obvious government and relevant department shoulder the responsibility of supervision that can't be evaded to the food security. It popularizes the knowledge of food security that consumers protect oneself healthy important responsible host " food safety law " to encourage the public organization, news media,etc. to propagate, strengthen consumer's food security consciousness and self-protection ability. Practice proves too, the unreasonable demand will add fuel to the flames to the production even overflowing of the unsafe food sometimes. Still take illegal garniture of food as examples, because consumers have gone beyond the limit of the natural quality of the products to the pursuit of some sensory properties, producers cater to his tastes and use additive even non- edible material in a large amount, regard sensory properties as the selling point again to fight for market share. Some big producers think " Add excessively " Will raise the cost, conceal products quality and mislead quality to judge the standard, but " appearance " Non- good consumers do not often approve, can only " fluctuate according to market conditions " ,Fall into the vicious circle that the demand is induced and supply is induced and superposed in the negative direction each other. At present, our country has overcome food shortage, consumers have been satisfied with and supplied the quantity with to the food the high level of the respect of changing into quality, nutrition, safe etc. is pursued. So, the safety work of food wants the means of paying attention to intervening through the health etc., help consumers to establish the scientific idea responsible for one's own health, don't produce the impractical demand to price of food, sensory properties,etc.. Meanwhile, should help consumers to safeguard the rights in accordance with the law through the practical performance of the administrative supervisory function, attack and produce the operation illegally sternly, form the strong resultant of forces of ensuring the food security. (Author's unit: Date village Municipal Health Bureau of Shandong)

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