Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Meet basic health care demands of masses preferably

Meet basic health care demands of masses preferably
" twelve five " " according to protecting the basic, strong basic unit, requirement which builds the mechanism that the planning outline is proposed, increase financial input, deepen the system reform of the medical and health, establish and improve system of basic health care, speed up the development of health care industry, meet basic health care demands of masses preferably. " This has pointed out the direction for reform and development of health care industry. " twelve five " In period, our country will devote more efforts to investing in the government, will improve basic medical treatment and ensure the coverage rate of the system and ensure competence, narrow the medical treatment in urban and rural areas and ensure disparity. To " twelve five " The end such as period, personal hygiene the intersection of expenditure and proportion it drops 30% to to be following, set up basic health care system to cover with urban and rural residents tentatively. " twelve five " The planning outline proposes, strengthen the construction of medical service system in urban and rural areas, newly-increased health care resources slope to countryside and urban community especially, improve and encourage the complete doctor in the service policy at the basic level for a long time. Ulan county of west state of Qinghai Province sea is indebted to chrysanthemum safflower of hospital Vice President to think, strengthen the medical service system construction of the basic unit, will further improve the medical personnel treatment at the basic level, will improve the medical facilities at the basic level, promote the medical level in the basic unit. The expert points out, the cultivation of high-quality talents is a key in the system construction of health care at the basic level. Li PeiWen, Professor of Chinese-Japan Friendship Hospital, thinks, should improve the treatment of the doctor at the basic level at first, should set up long-efficiencily and train the mechanism at the same time, solve the problem that medical regulation and ability in the basic unit are insufficient at present tentatively. It is introduced, from 2009, Hubei began the complete doctor and trained the project, the plan is during 3 years, according to each one and 5 doctors at the basic level of health clinics in towns and townships, train 5000 doctors of 1000 health clinics in towns and townships while saving, in order to solve the problem that medical regulation and ability in the basic unit are insufficient at present. " twelve five " The planning outline proposes, set up and improve medicines based on national basic medicine system and supply the security system. It is introduced, in August of 2009, our country will start the national basic medicine system formally, at present, about 60% of governments run the medical health organ in the basic unit and already implement the basic medicine system in the whole country, sell a difference rate of medicines. Through implementing the basic medicine system, the price drop by about 30% on average after it is sold that 307 kinds of medicines implement a difference to lead. The Chinese hygiene Meng QingYue, executive director of research and development centre in Peking University says, " it is expensive to see the doctor " to relieve Not only need the complete medical insurance system day by day, but also need to contain the too high medicine price. In advance medicine correct one's mistakes in the Cheng, create a lot of experiences too all parts. Among them advance the basic medicine system to relatively start early in Anhui Province, the result appears tentatively. Now, win a bid of price, instruct price to be on average lower than country by 52.8% through 288 variety, 857 the intersection of product and the intersection of rule and medicine bade and purchased to concentrate on. Director Xu ShuQiang of China - Japan friendship thinks, in the course of reducing the medicine price, the medicine enterprise should raise working efficiency, strengthen internal management, lower cost. In addition, the links of circulating need to supervise. At the same time, through setting up national basic medicine system, implement " a difference rate " ,Lower medicines addition of the original hospital to reciprocate to a patient. " twelve five " The planning outline proposes, advance the reform of public hospital actively and reliably. Zhengzhou University second LiXia Yang, Vice President of affiliated hospital, say public hospital reform to want, insist, can waver while being public beneficial, what the hospital mainly offered is public service, primary one is to reflect the public beneficial goal, do not regard profit ability as criterion. The public hospital corporate governance structure should get hold of two principles: First, the legal persons of hospital and enterprise manage the form the same as principle, but the goal is different from content; Second, on the premise of implement contributor's position, is done and separated the tubing, set up and amplify performance examination and control the index, has already prevented the hospital from managing and regarding trending towards the profit as the goal, and Yes benign operation. Vice President of Peking University stomatological hospital Lin Ye thinks, should proceed with public hospital management system, explore actively the government affairs are separate, in charge of doing separating, medicine separating, profit-generating effective way of realization that separate from that non-profit-making. " twelve five " The planning outline proposes, cover the basic medical security system of urban and rural residents sound. The late treasure honour of Professor, first hospital of Jilin University, recommend, at present, the new rural cooperation medical treatment system covers all rural areas, the number of people reaches 835 million to effect an insurance in the whole country, the rate of joining insurance is steady and above 90% continuously, submit an expense account the ceiling reach 6 times of annual net income of per person of local peasants, have lightened peasants' burden of seeking medical advice greatly. "Excise such an ordinary operation of intestinal obstruction as the example with the stomach, it is 5000 yuan to submit an expense account and bind the line newly and agriculturally jointly in 2005, and will reach 20,000 yuan in 2010, having quadrupled among 5 years, in addition, subsidy two times that serious disease will be succoured, can reach 40,000 yuan. Ensure competence expand further also jointly while being agricultural while being new the following 5 years, peasant diagnose the illness wipe out bind the line and still continue rising. " Jiangsu Province Huaian be proposed first in city the People's Hospital Vice President YuFeng Li,should security systems medicals basics sound, set up and effect an insurance in long-efficiency mechanism, make the preferential policy of effecting an insurance continuously, and set up one set and calculate the system, to stop urban and rural residents that effect an insurance, supervise it pay the intersection of renewal of insurance and expenses, make urban and rural residents effect an insurance and transfer to and effect an insurance consciously voluntarily progressively, let newly to shut it according to a transition of effecting an insurance in order to protect agriculturally according to a ginseng. Deputy Director Yang JinSheng thinks, should encourage commercial health insurance, great sickness insurance, health life insurance,etc. to join the medical insurance system in the acupuncture and moxibustion of academy of sciences of Chinese Chinese medicine, could improve the medical security system in this way, let medical science have more development space, meeting more diversified medical treatment ensures the health with other classifications to ensure the demand. " per person's life expectancy " Become the expectancy one of the indexes planning outline of 5 years in our country for the first time. Wang Guoqiang, Vice Minister of Ministry of Public Health and chief of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine thinks, our government promises millennium development goal on the United Nations before this, there are 3 indexes related to the fact that healthy in the development goal index in millennium in the United Nations, per person expect life-span, the intersection of pregnant and parturient women and mortality, infant mortality, whom it weigh one national national the intersection of health and level and competence that hygiene serve. Include this index in the development plan this time, it is an evidence of the government promise millennium development goal of the United Nations. "With the improvement of the living standards of the people of our country, constant completion of the security system of the health care, the average expectation life-span of the population of our country is raised by a year old and can be realized. " The whole country 12320 Li Rong, Deputy Director of administrative center, of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China says, per person's life expectancy is economic development level and internatioanlly agreed index of the service level of the health care of weighing a society, reflect a level of social people's lives quality. " eleven five " In period, the national health index of our country is improved notably. With the popularization of the national knowledge of attention, hygiene and health, people are improving to the knowing rate of disease, prevent and control the purpose of disease Know with comparing, changing greatly already before the 5 year, can predict of our country average life expectancy of population also further improve.

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