Draw lessons from Unite States Standard Shanghai " complete doctor " Train the norm to integrate world
Cable of October 16 of www.chinanews.com Shanghai (reporter Chen Jing) One the intersection of Shanghai and granny but blood glucose remain high worried for follow doctor's order, found the cause of disease under the careful help of community's complete doctor at last. Originally, afraid of granny that waste eat up the trouble made the intersection of granddaughter and left the intersection of melon seed and the intersection of benevolence,etc. and zero often. Nowadays, each community in Shanghai, there are a lot of such a complete doctor. They pass standardized training. A complete doctor of community health Center tells reporters, to some " frequent visitors " She not only utilizes studying and solving illness, accept various health consultation about its kinsfolks patiently for him, she claims with a smile, has already become their family doctor oneself. It is introduced, it is to realize everybody and enjoy the basic route of the basic health care service to strengthen the complete doctor's building of contingent, also relieve people " The difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment " Significance action. Gram makes in the high-quality complete doctor's team medical treatment, preventing, keeping healthy, recovering, health education and birth control of the community health Center,etc. " The six in one " The function is launched effectively. Since 1994, faint to the complete service consciousness of the doctor at the basic level at that time, such states as business theoretical training chances were few, Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau has launched the complete doctor's concept training class; In 1997, the Ministry of Health began to carry on the complete doctor's undergo job-specific training relying mainly on theory for 600 class hours to the clinician of the whole medical service organization of basic unit of Shanghai again. The complete medical education training center of Shanghai was established in 2001, by the end of 2005, the community clinics of street of Shanghai all transferred to the community health Center, 33 community health Centers launch the comprehensive complete medical care pilot project. Through the training of more than 10 years, doctors of community of Shanghai have already basically accepted and finished training, at present, the complete doctor who has already registered exceeds 4200, come out at the top in the similar area of China. The relevant person of Municipal Health Bureau of Shanghai tells reporters, Shanghai is exploring on the complete doctor's training mode constantly, the ones that adopted were before May of 2006 " Unit people " Training mode, train students to be selected and appointed in assigned university students again by the community health Center. In this way, community the intersection of hygiene and centre want, pay student salary, bonus and train expense not merely, also because students work in the no longer affiliated community hygiene centre in accepting 4 years when trains anxious it job-hop after finishing study. In " socialized management " In the mode, the complete doctor's standardization is trained and taken and train first and then distributed into the unit way, it is unwilling to make a gift of to solve the community health Center out contradiction of training, have guaranteed community's complete doctor's quality. Train competence in order to further improve the complete doctor's standardization, make the complete doctor have internationalized visual fields, in May of 2011, " complete medical science of China and the United States of Shanghai was trained with the exchange centre " Establish, through introducing U.S.A.'s ripe, advanced complete medical training and evaluation system, put out " 5+3 " The complete doctor trains the new mode: Namely by " 5 " The annual medical undergraduate course adds " 3 " based on education with record of formal schooling The annual complete doctor is trained. This measure uses American family doctor's standardization for reference and trains system idea and experience, set up standardized complete medical science, train system further. According to the national standard, every Wan people allocate 3 complete doctors, 23 million people in Shanghai should be furnished with 6900 complete doctors. But compared with actual quantity, the complete doctor's quantity in Shanghai stills have larger gaps. The relevant person of Municipal Health Bureau of Shanghai says, instantly, at present, medicine of Shanghai learns to transport talent's quantity and satisfy the demands in the universities and colleges, and people's understanding of complete doctor still remains to improve. The Ministry of Health is making great efforts to increase the complete doctor of university of Shanghai and train the quantity, make complete doctor enroll new students quantity learn, enroll new students no less than 20% by universities and colleges in medicine. In addition, in the face of the protruding form of appearing of social senilization of Shanghai, Shanghai is setting about improving in the complete doctor's training content, such as strengthen caring about, family nursing, and doctors and patients' communication,etc. healthily of old age. It is reported, last year, Shanghai still took the lead in training in the whole country completely Chinese medicine.
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