Sports makes way for and studies Scarce for a long time to do exercises: Who comes to save the child's physique

Sports makes way for and studies Scarce for a long time to do exercises: Who comes to save the child's physique
Talk with people: Director of the health promotion centre of teenagers' physique that China Youth Communist league Center Committee is new in era The people of tricky iron Sports and sport dean of Beijing Normal University Mao ZhenMing Staff reporter Hu HongJiang This newspaper editor Zheng loses In " guarantee the sport activity of the campus of an hour of every day of the students in middle and primary schools " Appear in the government work report of this year, a lot of people are while feeling inspired, also can't help sending out such doubt: Which kind of stage is physique of Chinese teenagers slipped to on earth? Since 1985, departments such as Ministry of Education, State Sport General Administration, Ministry of Public Health,etc. united, hold large-scale, multi-national student's physique and health research of the whole country once every 5 years, its result reveals: For over 20 years, indexes such as the vital capacity level, speed, explosive force, endurance of teenagers every age group of our country,etc. have dropped continuously. Teenagers' physique causes anxiety, the origin lies in lacking physical training for a long time. According to scientific angle, people's physique development has " time differences " ,Lay good the intersection of health and foundation teenage, age increase by the time and illness remedy and then while attacking the body, it is late. What's more, the teenager is strong then the country is strong, teenagers' physical health concerns the future competitiveness of the country, child's today's health hidden danger, that was threatened will be the whole national one tomorrow. Who comes to save the child's physique? Nowadays, the government has already pointed out the direction from the aspect of policy, we will do the next step, it is solid execution and persevering implementation to act as. How implement Zheng, lose state policies: Some parents are anxious, " guarantee the students in middle and primary schools do exercises for an hour every day " Hard and fast rule meeting in actual operation last slogan,appear"on have policy, make countermeasure " Situation. What countermeasures does education department have during implementation? If some schools carry out and do one's best, who comes to supervise and inspect? The people of tricky iron: With " sunshine sports " It is the example, that launched and can let people remember over the past 4 years is to " do exercises for an hour every day " This sentence. As to teenagers, this is that one is advocated, lead, encourage they to change physical training into a behavioral habit and life style. As to educational administrative departments and schools at all levels, this is regulation, requirement and standard. This has already been included in the education departments at all levels and has carried on educational teaching to supervise and guide one of the important contents checked since central File No. seven is released in 2007, also reject and make a ticket in some areas. Certainly, the intersection of health and physique, right personality and long-term development put on the back in some parents of student and school grow up child, this is all extremely wrong. Mao ZhenMing: China is that the whole world utilizes administrative strength to advance the most initiative country of physical training of the students in middle and primary schools, the basic all formal administration means have already been adopted. The education department supervises and guides specially, send physical training to supervise and guide the group to go to the basic unit to spot check at random every year, and will superintend and check the result to report to the provincial administrative department. Say objectively, as to the thing that the sports policy in the middle and primary schools is carried out and done one's best, mainly lie in lacking corresponding asking the responsibility mechanism, it even does not have at all as to paying attention to by school physical training as school person in charge ask responsibility whether punish or not. Hu HongJiang: In the situation which Kunming finds out about with me, Kunming issue in 2009 <>,Regulations such as " sports work rule of the school ",etc. are issued too in the country, the sports situation of school of the whole city is obviously improved, " do exercises for an hour every day " Also implement progressively. But the investigation of municipal bureau of education of Kunming finds, although these policies, regulations have job requirementses, but not allocated the standard, there is not a standard in the input of the market, county, school sports job funds. There will be a great action this year in the municipal bureau of education of Kunming, if is smooth, the fastest April of this year, Kunming will ensure the physical health of the students in middle and primary schools in a manner to legislate in the place formally. How solve Zheng, lose actual difficulty: It is insufficient that the school reflects the activity field, such difficulties as the student movement is safe, even long-distance race of the easiest winter is difficult to organize and insist on, what settlement are these practical problems? The people of tricky iron: In " sunshine sports " Some questions that have promoted education of reflecting our country in the course under the accumulation for many years: If insufficient phenomena of athletic ground of the school generally exist. Inside this, except that the educational fund input is insufficient, first key problem, it is problems of perception to modern education of persons in charge of some governments. In our traditional thinking, there is not classroom that can't run the school. But are not there office schools? There are no Chinese, mathematics, foreign language teacher can't run a school. But sports teachers can not run a school? So, I think the governments at all levels are in the course of constructing and renovating the school of old site, allocating full-amount sports teacher and sports teaching field should become the requirement considered s, can't run the school. Mao ZhenMing: What parents cared about most is safe problem at present, and what the school paid close attention to most is the risk responsibility question of sports. The risk responsibility for physical training is divided into two kinds: Risk and accessory risk while expecting, risk school and PE teacher have responsibility, can be prevented while expecting, but the accessory risk should not bear responsibility. I do not think school and PE teacher should bear unlimited liability, but should bear limited responsibility, do in the country unsatisfactorily in this respect. The schools and PE teachers can't be put off easily by a slight risk, take the legal measure to solve the dispute actively, government and judicial department should strengthen the legal policy construction in this respect. Hu HongJiang: In the school which I interview, teachers mention these policies are making demands for the school mainly, but unable to limit the instruction after class, really ensure student's physical health, will need parents and the whole society to change ideas. Science of education and management college of normal university of Yunnan educate dean Li TianFeng to think, the traditional examination comments on the system and has not changed at all, stress student's physical health in legislative way, it is difficult in operating specifically, need to improve the supporting policy, set up long-efficiency security mechanism. Student how shift Zheng lose interest: Some student say present the intersection of physical education and utility very much, want, kick soccer, allow, kick, this kind of examination content of only practising running, standing long jump of 800 meters. How should we arouse teenagers' exercise enthusiasm in the future? The people of tricky iron: This problem is ubiquitous, especially in Junior Three, some schools change physical education into a simple test subject to train the lesson, have destroyed the natural instincts which like the movement of the children. In fact enter a higher school and increase sports and have an examination, it is a kind of helpless act of the sports responsible institution of the education. " sunshine sports " Has implemented over the past 4 years, from central to local, from school to the family, from content to form, creating conditions for teenagers' exercise. I believe, with the gradual implementation of our country's medium and long-term educational planning outline, the educational mechanism of sports that can arouse student's inherent motive force and movement interest will take shape progressively. Mao ZhenMing: None of children do not like sports innately, but cause teenagers to temper the enthusiasm decline for various reasons at present. It is a global topic that teenagers lack physical training, only particularly obvious in China. I think I want to attract teenagers to do exercises, first, sports course carries on the reform, can't stick to the established practice; Second, the sport environment should be improved, provide sufficient field, apparatus and sport time for students in middle and primary schools; Third, popularize and popularize the new sports activity way. How to develop sports of the campus Zheng loses: " guarantee the sport activity of the campus of an hour of every day of the students in middle and primary schools " Write into the government work report, represent attention on a kind of attitude, or the transformation on the policy? The people of tricky iron: " do exercises for an hour every day " Educational objective last government work report,central to be indicate further consistency and style of work to stress implementation of policy. Therefore, the sports future policy of the school is very clear. I think the future of sports of the school, lie in the headmaster and choosing appraising to the headmaster are on the mechanism. The headmaster really knowing how to educate it pays much attention to sports of the school. Such as the headmaster of Guangqumen middle school of Beijing, in a physical education every day of students' stage of high school, college entrance examination add an examination of sports, he can well take to mend other subjects at the course these, but he knows the students need sports, need sportsmanship. Mao ZhenMing: This respect shows the attention to teenagers' physical training of the government, prove too conversely we are in " physical training of an hour " The working result of the respect is not apparent enough. But this kind of formulation does not mean the big transition of the policy, it is a long-term, permanent work to strengthen teenagers' sports activity, it is impossible to enter the government work report to make the obvious result on horse back. The government should work hard in the policy is implemented, really realize that asks the responsibility system and but not put forward various magnificent slogans. What Beijing Miyun county of College Enrollment there is to temper all parts to guarantee students: Pursuing student's long-distance race of the whole year, the students of the whole county are whole to participate in. Monitor the situation of the sports and student's physique of the campus to include in teacher's performance appraisal system, tie to performance salary of the teacher of the whole school. Monitor teenagers' physique in Beijing first, all schools in the whole county participate in, it ranks the first 1/3 of the schools to merit the reward. The school declares the characteristic sports item, have fund to reward. Wuxi of Jiangsu: Implemented " physique health promotion regulations of the students in Jiangsu Province " from September 1 of 2009, stipulate that the school of time of the sport activity will order to correct in an hour at school of every day not to guarantee the students in middle and primary schools, ones that refuse to correct, impose administrative sanctions on chief leading cadre and his person directly responsible in accordance with the law. Wuxi sets up comparing and assessing for the characteristic appraisal system synthetically with sports of the school, check and rate the classroom instruction of sports, athletic competition,etc., in order to comment and urge to change. Xiamen of Fujian: Require all the intersection of school and course of middle and primary schools to social announcement, carry out course project and work and rest time arrangement strictly, so as to ensure student's average physical training of every day for an hour.

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