The deputy to the National People's Congress proposes the note of the driving license " Organ donor " The expert calls the challenge

The deputy to the National People's Congress proposes the note of the driving license " Organ donor " The expert calls the challenge
If one day, when you handled the driving license, staff members asked you suddenly: "Would you like to be an organ donor? " How do you answer? If increase a content newly on the future driving license: Organ donor. Can you accept? A few days ago, of deputy to the National People's Congress of Guangzhou city Zou Zhen proposed, indicated " organ donor " in the driving license ,In case it is unfortunate to happen, my will of donating organ can be realized. Representative Zou claims, the donations and presenting and need to fulfil the strict legal procedure of the organ. While happening unfortunately, even if I or relative intend to donate, does not have enough time to fulfil the relevant legal procedure. Representatives propose, the related departments are in driving license when being newly-set-up, upgrade or examine annually, can be accredited personnel by responsible institution or the Red Cross, organs donation foundation,etc., solicit and like to become to the personnel of card of opposing " Organ donor " ,Let the personage who is willing sign the corresponding legal document to file, indicate " organ donor " in its driving license Words. 1 has methods of U.S.A. of precedent abroad and can be drawn lessons from appropriately Beijing member of the municipal CPPCC Liu Ning says, in some states of U.S.A., when the personage who obtains driving license is getting the driving license or upgrading at the specified date, managing officers will inquire their oneselves " Whether would like to become the organ donor " . If I agree, sign a legal file in one's handwriting, the driving license issues licence the unit will indicate " organ donor " in the driving license Words. In case it is unfortunate to happen, its my donated will can be realized. This kind of method of U.S.A. has its desirable places. At first as happening suddenly at the time of the accident, the donated will of I or relative can be realized; Meanwhile, do well and donate the decision ahead of time, so as to not make the accident mention this to make the relative unable to accept after happening too; In addition, have raised the efficiency of the organs donation too, has simplified and donated the procedure. Domestic organs donation voluntary seriously insufficient at present, donate system have omission and domestic to organize common the intersection of letter and degree also under the high situation while being charitable while being non-governmental, the method of U.S.A. has proposed the new thinking for our country, there are places that is worth drawing lessons from. Can 2 be realized in China Discuss there is the organs donation while getting the driving license " Get a lift " Deputy Director of department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China's administrative law society's Deputy Chairman Yang XiaoJun of law of National Administrative Institute think the suspicion, driving license handle the intersection of organs donation and too large person who concerned with, can't want, handle driving license because of others, go, seek the opinion of it, like, donate organ, how much is this a little " towering " ,And there is " get a lift " Taste. Doing anything stresses occasion and opportunity, though organ donation have no questions on science, but the country puts out a policy, can't ignore the psychological emotion of ordinary masses. Because in the view of a lot of Chinese, discuss " organs donation " while getting the driving license It is one very " Unlucky " Thing,it accept for to have very to emotion. Can try to talk in contract law professional committee's general secretary Li XueHui of bar association of Beijing in the specific area first, U.S.A. has unique cultural traditions, the intensity is relatively high that whole national quality, thought become civilized. So, it is easier to realize and indicate in the driving license for the organ donor. In our country, set up the organs donation will while applying to get the driving license and register the system, though the starting point is good, under the circumstances that a lot of compatriots are unwilling to refer to the great background of this, it is probably difficult to achieve the anticipated result in short term. So, it may be very difficult to popularize this kind of method in the whole country recently, might as well try in the specific area first, see public accepting the intensity. Try, can presume, in civil servant, celebrity specific crowd, and should respect the voluntary principle conscientiously first by subject. What problem traffic police will 3 face to want to rescue the doctors of people and want the organ The court research room Deputy Director Zhao HuaJun of Huairou thinks, if inquire " like to become the organ donor " while handling driving license ,This kind of method may face certain risk. It is the medical moral hazard at first. When the medical organization face the already seriously injured donor, do not exclude the possibility of because has needed it to donate the organ and delay to rescue with all strengthing. If management, well, one possible scene: In scene of a traffic accident, in the face of have one silk wounded of breath, traffic police send for a doctor first aid at once, but the doctor says: This person can not be brought back to life, there are people to wait to want the retina in the hospital! May even delay treating and curing time or giving up continuing the therapeutic behavior on purpose. Once this kind of situation takes place, it is the crushing blow ethical to the society. How should take precautions against rescue course whole record 4 risk Professor Yang XiaoJun says, because there are interests among them, the medical risk is certain to exist. It will should treat and place with the rescue course on record in the whole journey at first to take precautions against these risks, including rescuing measure, doctor's situation, order and concrete time of using medicine in the situation, each step etc., these should be kept as rescuing the file. Should also disclose medical treatment and rescue information. Mainly disclosing patient relatives, relatives have the right to obtain relevant information in time, at any time, so that the supervision after carrying on communication and thing with the medical organization in time. Should set up independent third party's professional organization's responsibility to assert, in order to guarantee medical treatment and rescue scheme and behavior it is under the circumstances that the independent third party professional personnel can supervise. Committee member Liu Ning thinks, must set up strict death and assert the procedure, in order to ensure organ donor's being rescued with all strength. In addition, should set up the examination organization with professional qualification. Should examine the organization by the technical staff with professional knowledge and check the discipline in the course monitors personnel to make up. Only checked, obtained medical organization and doctor of qualification strictly and can implement the picking of the organ. Rescuing and implementing can't be finished to donate by the same organization or same doctor. It is forbidden to be " donated " Must manage the organ well to flow into martial judge Hua Zhao to say, is it donor's true will to donate the behavior clearly, it is necessary to inquire relative etc. again, so as to ensure not to be " donated " Phenomenon. Meanwhile, should be excluded in the use of the organ from the making profit and used, as to this, should carry on dynamic verification and combine announcement every year. Should manage the flow direction of donating organ strictly, define the expense standard that beneficiaries should pay. After only setting up the relevant system regulation to these questions, people will support and participate in this job. Delay, rescue, should take on Li XueHui lawyer, responsibility of punishment, propose while being of a serious nature with all strength, should make the organs donation regulations, medical organization and launch the responsibility investigation method of the organs donation etc. in violation of rules and regulations. Deal with and delay to fulfil and rescue responsibility, donate the behavior etc. to assert in violation of rules and regulations, belong to or fault infringe the intersection of donor and the intersection of life and behavior of right on purpose, a of a serious nature one should investigate main criminal liability of person liable. How is 5 rewarded to a donor Donor relatives should enjoy the material and compensate committee member Liu Ning to think, our country should make prior to, during and after organ donation, provide cultural and educational care and treatment corresponding measure for donor and family, among them should include succouring the compensation policy, the organ donor is expected to get the material to compensate. The rescue expenses after the accident happened unfortunately if go beyond the solvency of insurance and family members, can set up organs donation fund, receive the donations of the society. The intersection of fund and source donate, allocate funds for society, can until injury insurance wait for on the donor.

|